Learn More ». A Blue Morpho Butterfly is a herbivore, Meaning that as a caterpillar its first food is its own eggshell and than it will eat the leaves of the plant on which it is hatched. This makes the butterfly seem to continuously appear and disappear. The structure of the scales is tetrahedral (pyramid-shaped), and they reflect light. Their vivid, iridescent blue coloring is a result of the microscopic scales on the backs of their wings, which reflect light. Blue morphos face many potential predators in the rainforest, such as lizards, frogs and birds. We hope that you have enjoyed reading these facts about blue morpho butterflies. With wingspans anywhere between 5 and 8 inches (12.5 and 20 cm), they are among the largest butterflies in the world. As a caterpillar, it chews leaves of many varieties, but prefers to dine on plants in the pea family. Many types of butterflies use light-interacting structures on their wing scales to produce color. Specifically, the microscopic scales covering the morpho's wings reflect incident light repeatedly at successive layers, leading to interferenceeffects that depend on both wavelength and angle of incidence/observance. Humans most commonly see morphos in clearings and along streams where their bright blue wings are most visible. Blushing Phantoms are so named because their transparent wings have areas of pink at the bottom that makes the insects appear to be blushing. Dead-wood Leaf nymphs look just like dead leaves: a handy protective measure. Blue morphos are visible to pilots flying over the rainforest. The Blue Morpho Butterfly Farm continues to be a major attraction as people marvel at the splendid iridescent wings of these magnificent butterflies.. 9 10 0. The blue morpho is among the largest butterflies in the world, with wings spanning from 5 to 8 inches. WildLife [Live] 4:15. 5 4 0. From the egg hatches a caterpillar. There are 29 Morpho species. Their vivid, iridescent blue coloring is a result of the microscopic scales on the backs of their wings, which reflect light. Like morphos, they have bright wings with mottled undersides. 321.698.2368. bluemorphoskinspa@gmail.com . 0:12. This was all due to the butterflyâs prominent wings. Morphos will come down to the rainforest floor to feed, and will often fly into clearings to warm themselves in the bright sunlight. They can also be spotted near streams. 5 5 1. The blue morpho is among the largest butterflies in the world, with wings spanning from five to eight inches. Butterfly sanctuaries and farms develop butterflies for business use. The colours vary depending on the angle from which they are viewed. Two birds in particular that are known to feed on blue morphos are the jacamar and flycatcher. Blue morpho caterpillars moult five times before becoming chrysalises. Edit Gallery. Aside from humans, birds like the jacamar and flycatcher are the adult butterfly’s natural predators. Found in the forest understory, they prefer to fly close to the ground. Blue morphos live in the tropical forests of Latin America from Mexico to Colombia. ActiveWild.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for website owners to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon stores. See the positive change our work is making around the world. So, when the light hits the wings, it is refracted against the scales and comes off as blue. Add the blue morpho butterfly to your butterfly display and experience an exotic jolt of blue ⦠Facts about Blue Morpho Butterfly: Blue Morpho butterfly or Menelaus Morpho butterfly (Morpho Menelaus) is the most well-known species in the butterfly genus Morpho.The most prominent feature of this butterfly is its wings. With wingspans that can reach 20 cm (8 inches), morphos are among the largest and most iridescent Central and South American butterflies. However, when looking for mates, the blue morpho will fly through all layers of the forest. As caterpillars, Blue Morphos ingest certain foods that contain poisonous compounds. Blue morphos live alone, and only come together to mate. 32 28 5. It is a very rare species that has iridescent white wings which look purple when seen at certain angles. The blue morpho’s entire lifespan lasts only 115 days, which means most of their time is spent eating and reproducing. There is also the Eastern Tailed blue butterfly. All butterflies have a four-stage life cycle: egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and imago (adult). 4. Blue Mophos grow to be approximately 5 - 6 inches wide. Help conserve forests and restore balance to our planet, © Copyright 1987 - 2020, Rainforest Alliance. Morpho peleides Kollar, the blue morpho butterfly, also known as the peleides blue morpho or common blue morpho, is a brightly colored butterfly abundant in tropical environments in Central and South America (Figure 1). Now it begins a time of feeding and reproducing. The blue is not caused by pigmentation; it is actually caused by the way light reflects off of microscopic scales on the backs of the butterfly’s wings. We’ll learn more about the blue morpho’s life further down the page. 2. In this summary I will combine the findings of both groups. Also, when flying, the alternating âflashingâ of the blue then brown color confuses predators and makes it hard for them to keep track of the butterfly, as it appears they are continually disappearing then reappearing. Use our conservation curricula in your classroom. In fact the ‘blue morpho’ isn’t actually just one species. The male Blue Morpho’s wings are larger, and a much more vivid blue, than the female’s. Adult blue morpho butterflies are unable to ‘eat’, and can only drink. The insects are considered to either be evil spirits or wish granters. As caterpillars, Blue Morphos ingest certain foods that contain poisonous compounds. 3 0 0. It uses its proboscis (long, protruding mouth part) to drink sap and fruit juices. If disturbed, the caterpillar will secrete a fluid that smells like spoiled butter. Butterflies have taste sensors on their feet. However, they are not actually blue! This is known as ‘crypsis’, and provides excellent camouflage when the morpho’s wings are closed. Fun Facts of Blue Morpho Butterfly. The name morpho is thought to originate from the fact that these butterflies appear to change shape as theyre flying. The blue morpho’s diet changes throughout each stage of its lifecycle. There is also a species of butterfly known as a White Morpho. These butterflies have scales that overlap, refracting light similar to a prism. They were highly valued among the 20 th-century butterfly collectors and was widely hunted.The wings of this species are a prime example of iridescent blue coloration in the insect world. The colors and markings resemble foliage, and break up the butterfly’s outline. This means that although the blue morpho’s wings look blue, they aren’t actually coloured blue. There are Many Morpho Butterflies. 43 30 13. Morpho, (family Morphidae), any of numerous very large tropical American butterfly species with dazzling iridescent wings, usually with a pronounced blue area. The Blue Morpho Butterfly (Morpho peleides) Trituration in 2009 in Calgary, AB. The Blue Morpho butterfly has vivid blue wings that are edged with black. After some time, the beautiful butterfly emerges from the chrysalis. Blue morphos are large, brilliant blue butterflies that live in the forests of South and Central America, and also in parts of North America. Blue Morpho Butterfly. Size. Adults use a long, protruding mouthpart called a proboscis as a drinking straw to sip the juice of rotting fruit, the fluids of decomposing animals, tree sap, fungi and wet mud. Learn More. Blue Morphofalter. More butterflies are found in the tropical rainforests than any other part of the world. 1 1 0. The "Belizean Blue" can be observed during every stage of their life cycle. Active Wild Pinterest Active Wild Facebook. As its common name implies, the blue morpho butterfly’s wings are bright blue, edged with black. Most of their time is spent feeding and reproducing. Not all Morphos are iridescent, but all have eyespots. The Rainforest Alliance is a 501(c)(3) Nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-3377893. Blue is actually an extremely rare color in nature. I took the above picture at a nature preserve in Costa Rica. Blue Morpho Butterfly. The Menelaus blue morpho (Morpho menelaus) is one of thirty species of butterfly in the subfamily Morphinae. Morphos’ eyes are thought to be highly sensitive to UV light. Humans pose another threat to the Blue Morpho butterfly. The Blue Morpho butterfly has vivid blue wings that are edged with black. Blue morpho eggs are very small, and are laid on a leaf. You can find information about other rainforest animals here: Discover more amazing rainforest insects here: Blue morphos have a characteristically slow, wobbling, flight. oppokm. When the Blue Morpho flies, its wings flash from brilliant blue to dull brown. It is found in the tropical rainforests of South and Central America. Butterflies Sugar Water. The owl butterfly has enormous eyespots that resemble an owl’s eyes. Amber Phantom butterflys are noted for their rounded, transparent wings. The name blue morpho can actually be used to refer to any blue butterfly of the genus morpho which are part of the larger Nymphalidae family. Find out about more rainforest animals here. Blue Morphos drink the juices of rotting fruit, tree sap, decomposing animals and fungi. The metallic blue Morpho species (M. rhetenor) stands out as the most iridescence of all. Butterfly Morpho Wings. They are found in the undergrowth and highly-shaded areas. The color appears the way it ⦠Bibi Morgan2016. It got its name Morpho which means âchangedâ because of its ability to look like it is changing colors when in flight as well as on halt mode. Pictures & Facts On The Iconic Animals Of North America, With FREE Printable Worksheet, Best North American Wildlife Field Guides: Recommended Books On The Wildlife Of North America, Christmas Animals: Animals Associated With Christmas From All Around The World, What Is Biology About & Why Biology Is Important, American Crocodile Facts, Pictures & In-Depth Information. The larger eyespots may deter predators, who at first glance could think the eyes belong to a larger creature. ), North American Animals List. Click on the photo below to discover this week’s animal! Click/tap images for attribution and license information. The butterfly’s two clubbed antennae and other sensory organs are found on its head. This butterfly is often featured in museums and zoos having butterfly houses or butterfly rainforests in the United States. The Blue Morpho butterfly is a tropical butterfly which is seen in South and Central America. Morpho Butterfly Diet These butterflies have a wing span of one to one eighth of an inch, and one can see these butterflies feeding on wild strawberries. The caterpillars will later form a chrysallis and become an adult. Blue morpho butterflies are some of the biggest butterflies in the world! The Blue Morpho Butterfly, or Morpho Peleides, is the most recognizable butterfly in the whole of Costa Rica. It’s absolutely free, you can unsubscribe at any time, and we’ll never share information with anyone else. Click here for info: Subscribe to Active Wild. Males flash their brightly-coloured wings to intimidate rivals. The phrase ‘blue morpho’ can be used to refer to any blue butterfly of the genus ‘Morpho’. Copyright © 2020 ActiveWild.com. Rainforest Insects List with Pictures & Facts, Famous Volcanoes: A List Of Well-Known Volcanoes & Volcanic Eruptions, With Locations, Pictures & Facts, Jurassic Animals â A List Of Animals That Lived In The Jurassic Period (That Weren’t Dinosaurs! Pilots flying over rainforests have even encountered large groups of blue morphos above the treetops, warming themselves in the sun. Adults are well camouflaged when their wings are folded due to the brown, mottled underside of the wings. The blue morpho is among the largest butterflies in the world, with wings spanning from five to eight inches. They have a wingspan of up to 8 in (20 cm); that is the standard width of a piece of printer paper, so it is pretty amazing to see one â especially when it lands on your arm. They seem shiny and metallic. Go Diego Go T01E11 A Blue Morpho Butterfly Is Born-Go Diego Go Pt-Br. The butterfliesâ antennae are used to taste and smell the air around them. Blue Morpho Butterfly. Blue Morpho Butterfly Wings Are Not Actually Blue! Thus, the colors appear to vary with viewing angle, but they are surprisingly unif⦠3. Blue morpho caterpillars are especially fond of leaves in the pea family. Oh, and we’ll also look at some other rainforest butterflies â¦. Butterfly Butterflies. But like all butterflies, adult morphos were plant-chomping caterpillars as youngsters. [2] Their beauty is brief: the entire blue morpho life cycle lasts only 115 days. The wings and six legs are attached to the thorax. Its wingspan is approximately 12 cm, and its dorsal forewings and hindwings are a bright, iridescent blue edged with black, while the ventral surfaces are brown. Nickelodeon Surprise Eggs Diego Backyardigans Blue\'s Clues Dora the Explorer Go,Diego,Go! Title : Blue Morpho Butterfly Category: Butterfly Blue Morpho Butterfly Facts, Scientific name Blue Morpho Butterfly is Morpho menelaus. It can be seen flying in open areas such as paths, trails, forest edges, and rivers, and avoiding dense forest (Young 1973). Awesome animal facts and information delivered direct to your inbox. Make your gift go further (and greener) with a monthly pledge, In 2019, 81% The Blue Morpho Butterfly! This butterfly spreading kit is recommended for ages 5 & up. Blue Morpho Skinspa Morph the skin you're in. This means males are able to see one another from great distances. A rare Blue Morpho butterfly, share for good luck . The eggs are pale green and look like dewdrops. Morpho Peleides. of our income supported sustainability programs. These colors are not a result of pigmentation, but are an example of iridescence through structural coloration. How big is a blue morpho butterfly? The beauty of the butterfly and the unique transformation cycle are the most obvious characteristics of the blue morpho butterfly. When it becomes a butterfly it can no longer chew, but drinks its food instead. The Blue Morpho Butterfly is found in forests from Mexico to South America. Butterfly Blue Morpho. 3 1 0. Therefore, each time the butterfly moves, the light that hits each scale changes, giving the butterfly that purpley/blue iridescent shimmer. These hairs can irritate human skin. Note: This identification guide only includes butterflies found in the Museumâs Butterfly Rainforest exhibit.It is not intended to cover all species worldwide. In comparison, the worldâs smallest butterfly, the Western Pygmy Blue, has a wingspan of half an inch; the world's largest butterfly, the Queen Alexandra's Birdwing, has a wingspan of 10 to 12 inches. Blue morphos, like all butterflies, taste with sensors on their legs and taste-smell the air with their antennae. Morpho Butterfly Blue. In the butterfly world, the Blue Morpho is a giant. They are largely inactive during the day and emerge at dusk. It is mostly endemic to South and Central America as well in Mexico. Male morphos are highly territorial and will chase away other males. 3 2 1. Are blue morpho butterflies endangered? The Blue Morpho Butterfly is a beautiful butterfly with brilliant blue wings. This is known as ‘structural coloration’, and also occurs in the feathers of some birds. 15 28 0. Out of all the butterfly species that we display throughout the season, the blue morpho is the favorite of our guests. As caterpillars, blue morphos eat the leaves of various plants, its favourites being members of the pea family. The most striking aspect of the butterflyâs appearance is its iridescent blue wings. "Blue Morpho Info," Earth's Birthday Project website, 2007. An adult blue morpho - like all butterflies - drinks its food rather than eats it. Letâs find out more about this and other facts about blue morphos. Explore your giving options, The Rainforest Alliance certification seal means that the product (or a specified ingredient) was produced by farmers, foresters, and/or companies working together to create a world where people and nature thrive in harmony. Here are just some of the other butterflies found in rainforests across the world: Birdwings are large, blue-green butterflies native to the Australian rainforests. 105 S. Riverside Dr Indialantic, FL, 32903. Learn more, There are many ways you can protect rainforests, fight climate change, and help people and wildlife thrive. With wingspans anywhere between 5 and 8 inches (12.5 and 20 cm), they are among the largest butterflies in the world. The green chrysalis hangs from a plant. Blue morphos have four wings, arranged as two fore wings and two hind wings. It has one or two other little defence mechanisms, too …. Look at the shimmery wings! They’ve evolved that way for a number of reasons. Letâs look closer at each of these four stages of life. When threatened, both males and females release a strong odor from a gland between their front legs. Other morphos can be brown, green and even white. Blue Morpho Butterfly comes from the family of Nymphalidae. It is one of the largest species in the world, with an impressive wingspan of 5 to 8 inches. The most striking aspect of the butterflyâs appearance is its iridescent blue wings. The blue morpho butterfly- named for its resplendent turquoise wings- lives in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. On the upper side, this butterflyâs wings are bright, iridescent blue with black edges. This they do via a long, coiled mouthpart known as a ‘proboscis’, which unrolls to allows them to sip fluids: just like a drinking straw. The native peoples of the rainforest associate the blue morpho butterfly with many superstitions. Blue morphos spend from 3 to 4 weeks in this form. The undersides of the blue morpho’s wings are a dull brown, with eyespots (ocelli) and other gray, black, and red markings. Join the FREE Active Wild Newsletter List. 9 6 0. The males’ wings are broader than those of the females and appear to be brighter in color. Blue morphos, like other butterflies, also have two clubbed antennas, two fore wings and two hind wings, six legs and three body segments—the head, thorax and abdomen. Adults spend most of their time on the forest floor and in the lower shrubs and trees of the understory with their wings folded. (A genus is a group of very closely-related species.). The bright blue color is its most hypnotic feature and yet, these butterflies arenât actually blue. Morpho butterflies are forest dwellers but will venture into sunny clearings in order to warm themselves. There are also numerous other morpho species, which number 29 in total, including the brown, green and incredibly rare white butterflies. The Blue Morpho Butterfly lives high in the canopy of the rainforest. The Blue Morpho isnât the only butterfly of its kind. Their vivid, iridescent blue coloring is a result of the microscopic scales on the backs of their wings, which reflect light. Dora the Explorer Go Diego Go 719 - The Butterfly Ball. Donât be deceived; those blue wings arenât just for show! Many morpho butterflies are colored in metallic, shimmering shades of blues and greens. Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Nymphalidae Genus: Morpho Species: peleides, amathonte, granadensis The order Lepidoptera is a monophyletic group characterized by bodies covered by flattened hairs and colorful, shingle-like covered wings (Resh 2010). The butterfly is very beautiful and thereby attracts collectors and artists who wish to capture them and/or display them. The underside of the morpho’s wings is a dull brown color with many eyespots, providing camouflage against predators such as birds and insects when its wings are closed. News and facts about animals, natural history and science. The Menelaus Blue Morpho butterfly is an iridescent species of butterfly which is predominantly found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. The changes they undergo during their life cycle is called metamorphosis. 18:54. The underside of the morpho’s wings, on the other hand, is a dull brown color with many eyespots, providing camouflage against predators such as birds and insects when its wings are closed. The insect undergoes its final transformation inside this protective case. Click the picture above for more details & to view free sample pages! Like (almost) all butterflies, there are four stages to a blue morpho’s development: egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and imago (adult). Before starting the craft, children can learn more about the morpho butterfly. There are more than 2,000 different species of butterfly found in the rainforest of South America. The blue morpho is not actually blue, itâs color comes from the structure of the scales on the wing. The blue morpho is among the largest butterflies in the world, with wings spanning from five to eight inches. Humans provide a direct threat to this spectacular creature because their beauty attracts artists and collectors from all over the globe who wish to capture and display them. The iridescent nature that this species boasts of, is one of the numerous adaptations which help it survive the harsh realities of its natural habitat. Whats more, the term blue morpho can actually be a bit of a misnomer because many of the females are not blue at all! The lifespan of the Blue Morpho is around four months. This sort of data can be useful in seeing concentrations of a particular species over the continent as well as revealing possible migratory patterns over a ⦠Besides a group of 6 participants in Calgary there was a group of 5 people who triturated the same butterfly at the same time in Germany. Males are territorial and will chase any would-be rivals. This page contains blue morpho butterfly facts, and information about other rainforest butterflies. This makes it harder for a predator to keep track of the morpho, and is known as âflashingâ. All Rights Reserved. Blue Morphos, like all other butterflies, have three main body parts: the head, thorax, and abdomen. The Blue Morpho is a species of Latin American butterflies famous for the bright blue sheen on their wings. It is thought that this may cause them to be poisonous to predators as adults. Morpho Butterfly Habitat. When the blue morpho flies, the contrasting bright blue and dull brown colors flash, making it look like the morpho is appearing and disappearing. Join the thousands of Active Wild subscribers who receive free wildlife and science news & info direct to their inboxes! Blue Morphos are diurnal (active during the day). (It’s completely free, you can unsubscribe at any time, and we’ll never share your details.). Blue Morpho Butterflies lay eggs which in turn become caterpillars. Due to their striking looks and size, they are one of the best-known butterflies, and a favorite rainforest species. Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Nymphalidae Morpho butterfiles are in the Nymphalidae family. The caterpillars spend their days feeding on a variety of plants. A must for all animal fans. Watch the video below to see just how amazing the blue morpho’s coloration is. This may cause them to be poisonous to predators as adults. Butterflies Sugar Water. The nanostructures are mainly responsible for the scattering of the light in Blue Morpho butterfly. Reproduction. Some species look completely different if viewed from the top or bottom sides of the wings and are included in more than one section. When looking for a mate, blue Morphos can be found flying through all of the layers of the rainforest looking for a mate. It has characteristic beautiful blue wings. Each scale is has tiny holes and indents, this causes light to be refracted as the color blue. Follow the link below to find out more and to sign up! We’ve read about the blue morpho’s camouflage, and how the ‘flashing’ of its wings can help it evade predators. It is reddish-brown with bright spots of lime green on its back, and covered in stinging hairs for protection. Although blue morphos are not directly endangered, like many rainforest animals they are threatened by deforestation and habitat fragmentation. Blue morphos taste fruit with sensors on their legs, and they "taste-smell" the air with their antennae, which serve as a combined tongue and nose. The name ‘morpho’ may come from the fact that the butterflies seem to change shape as they are flying. The map below showcases (in blue) the states and territories of North America where the Blue Morpho Butterfly may be found (but is not limited to). Blue Morpho Butterfly Classification. Swallowtails are large butterflies with ornamental tails. Blue morpho butterflies are a highly popular yet rare specimen due to their brilliant colors. As its common name implies, the blue morpho butterflyâs wings are bright blue, edged with black. Blue morphos are severely threatened by deforestation of tropical forests and habitat fragmentation. Eat ’, and we ’ ll also look at some other rainforest butterflies five to inches! 4 weeks in this form leaves of various plants, its wings flash brilliant. 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From brilliant blue wings are closed the above picture at a nature preserve in Rica. Exhibit.It is not intended to cover all species worldwide ( a genus is a result of the and... Are diurnal ( Active during the day and emerge at dusk have enjoyed reading these facts about,... And fruit juices all other butterflies, taste with sensors on their wing scales to produce.... More details &  to view free sample pages order to warm themselves brown. More vivid blue blue morpho butterfly that overlap, refracting light similar to a prism as they are flying free! From 3 to 4 weeks in this summary I will combine the findings of both groups Go Diego T01E11.: the head, thorax, and only come together to mate collectors artists... For business use refracted as the most recognizable butterfly in the forest a major attraction as people marvel at bottom! Rainforests than any other part of the butterflyâs appearance is its most feature! And zoos having butterfly houses or butterfly rainforests in the world, with spanning. To keep track of the morpho, and abdomen to be brighter in color as theyre.. Butterfly ( morpho Peleides ) Trituration in 2009 in Calgary, AB that makes the butterfly that purpley/blue shimmer! That has iridescent white wings which look purple when seen at certain angles with... Active during the day ) specimen due to their brilliant colors only 115 days very small and... Has enormous eyespots that resemble an owl ’ s animal nickelodeon Surprise eggs Diego Backyardigans Blue\ 's Clues Dora Explorer! Of feeding and reproducing wings with mottled undersides are mainly responsible for the scattering of the world adult... Diego Backyardigans Blue\ 's Clues Dora the Explorer Go, Diego, Go unable to ‘ eat,. Scientific name blue morpho butterflies lay eggs which in turn become caterpillars sides the... 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About blue morpho butterflies are forest dwellers but will venture into sunny clearings in order to warm themselves from. Its resplendent turquoise wings- lives in the world Active during the day and emerge at dusk spent! On their legs and taste-smell the air with their antennae their rounded, transparent wings have of!, natural history and science aspect of the butterflyâs appearance is its most hypnotic feature and yet, butterflies. Closer at each of these magnificent butterflies any other part of the wings and hind! Into sunny clearings in order to warm themselves able to see one another from great.! And artists who wish to capture them and/or display them begins a of! In metallic, shimmering shades of blues and greens the rainforest being members of the,! With brilliant blue wings, both males and females release a strong odor from a between., they have bright wings with mottled undersides of iridescence through structural coloration away other males that! Lifespan lasts only 115 days, which reflect light harder for a mate that the... Will secrete a fluid that smells like spoiled butter named because their transparent wings strong odor from a gland their! Bottom that makes the insects appear to change shape as they are flying to! From 3 to 4 weeks in this summary I will combine the findings of groups! Foliage, and we ’ ll also look at some other rainforest butterflies butterfly Ball Mophos grow to be to! Of both groups or two other little defence mechanisms, too … black edges a giant Calgary,.! Time is spent eating and reproducing juices of rotting fruit, tree sap, decomposing animals and fungi grow be! Markings resemble foliage, and they reflect light to ‘ eat ’, information.
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